Pepperpot – a popular holiday meat stew in Guyana and the rest of the Caribbean simmered slow and low in a dark rich gravy flavored with cinnamon, brown sugar and cassareep (brown sauce) that makes the dish get better over the time. Uniquely appetizing!
What’s better than welcoming the start of BER months ( Hello, September!) with a popular Christmas dish? Oh yes! You didn’t see this coming, huh? And now I can’t believe we’re already talking about the holidays! I’m beginning to ask myself where have I been for the past few months.
If you’re as puzzled as me, then welcome to the club! Now I’m hoping that you’ll all be revved up for the holidays with today’s recipe – PEPPERPOT.
What is pepperpot?
Pepperpot is Guyana’s national dish, made popular by the Amerindians, and is usually served on the Christmas table. Cooking the meat slow and low in a special flavorful sauce makes it always a hit not just to the Guyanese but across the Caribbean. Most people enjoy it as an everyday dish and its not just reserved for Christmas anymore. Also this shouldn’t be confused with the Jamaican pepperpot. It’s made with greens and it’s totally different from this one here.
What is a cassareep?
Pepperpot has different variations but with one thing remains constant – Cassareep.
Nope. Cassareep isn’t a pirate’s name (which sounds so cool, btw) or whatever. Cassareep is a thick brown sauce used as a base for pepperpot. It comes from the juice of the cassava root, coupled with additional spices, that are boiled together until it becomes similar to that of a thick molasses reduction. It somehow smells like a burnt sugar.
The cassareep allows the meat to be preserved for days even left out on the stove top without going bad. Truly an unmatched cooking ingredient.
Where can I buy cassareep for my pepperpot?
I know I mostly say that homemade is always the best, but this time, cassareep is best when bought from the stores. This unique and flavorful ingredient requires certain techniques and boatloads of patience which is almost unattainable when making at home. Most people won’t even try making one. It’s basically better when bought from the store.
Cassareep can be bought in bottles at local West Indian or Caribbean stores and some Asian stores, too. Make sure to always get the authentic one though.
You’d totally rip all the meat apart and dive right into that rich Christmas sauce. It’s so fragrant and flavorful down to the last bite and pretty easy to make. Now if you’re thinking in advance on what to prepare for the holidays, I hope this pepperpot dish comes up on your list. But don’t wait ’til Christmas. You can always serve it with bread or this skillet cornbread.
Enjoy and welcome September!
Tips and Notes:
- You can choose whatever meat that rocks your boat. Most people will use pork alone, or a combination of pork and mutton or pork and oxtails. Some even use chicken.
- You can buy cassareep bottles at West Indian or Caribbean stores, some Asian stores and even online.
- Skim and discard the scum and oily fats floating at the top of the pot during braising.
- Pepperpot doesn’t need to be refrigerated and be left on the stove top. Suprisingly, the flavor gets so amazing over the time.
Watch How To Make It
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Pepperpot
Ingredients
Marinated Oxtail and Pork
- 4 pounds Meat ( Oxtail and Pork ) , cut in chunks
- Salt
- 1 teaspoon minced garlic
- 1 teaspoon thyme
- 1 teaspoon white pepper
- ½ medium onion , large dice (about 1 cup)
- 1 teaspoon bouillon powder
Pepper Pot
- 1-2 tablespoons brown sugar
- 2 -3 garlic cloves , minced
- 1 medium onion , chopped
- 2 green onions , diced
- 2 teaspoons fresh thyme , minced
- 1 scotch bonnet pepper
- ¾ – 1 cup cassareep
- 3 cups water less or more
- 1 cinnamon stick , split in half
- salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
- Place oxtail and pork in a large bowl or ziplock bag then add salt, garlic, thyme, white pepper,onion and bouillon powder, if using any.
- Mix oxtail with a spoon or with hands until they are well coated and inch of the meat is covered. Set aside in the fridge. If possible let it marinate overnight.
- When ready to cook, shake off any excess spice from the meat.
- Place a large Dutch Oven or heavy bottom pan on medium heat, then add sugar, keep stirring until it caramelize and begin to turn deep brown. Be careful not to let it burn.
- Add the pork to the dutch pan and brown to seal in flavors , this might take about 3 minutes. Remove pork from the pan and set aside on a plate.
- Add oxtail and brown, stirring to prevent any burns, until brown. If pot is not to large, do so in batches.
- Throw in the garlic, onions, thyme and scotch bonnet . Continue cooking for about 3-5 minutes.
- Pour in the ½ of the cassareep, cinnamon stick, thoroughly mix and continue cooking for about 1-2 minutes.
- Next add water to cover the the meat , bring to a boil , reduce heat and let it simmer for for about 40 minutes.
- Return pork to the pot , add the other half of the cassareep , add more water , if needed. Water should not be above the meat.
- Continue cooking for about 1 1/2 – 2 hours or until beef is tender. Sauce should be thick and beef melting tender.
- Adjust with seasonings to taste.
- Garnish with parsley and serve with bread.
Nutrition Information:
How to Make Pepperpot
Place oxtail and pork in a large bowl or ziplock bag then add salt, garlic, thyme, white pepper,onion and bouillon powder, if using any. Mix oxtail with a spoon or with hands until they are well coated and an inch of the meat is covered. Set aside in the fridge. If possible, let it marinate overnight.
When ready to cook, shake off any excess spice from the meat. Place a large Dutch Oven or heavy bottom pan on medium heat, then add sugar, keep stirring until it caramelize and begin to turn deep brown. Be careful not to let it burn.
Add the pork to the dutch pan and brown to seal in flavors , this might take about 3 minutes. Remove pork from the pan and set aside on a plate.
Add oxtail and brown, stirring to prevent any burns, until brown. If pot is not large, do so in batches.
Throw in the garlic, onions, thyme and scotch bonnet . Continue cooking for about 3-5 minutes. Pour in the ½ of the cassareep and cinnamon stick, thoroughly mix and continue cooking for about 1-2 minutes.
Next add water to cover the the meat , bring to a boil , reduce heat and let it simmer for for about 40 minutes.
Return pork to the pot , add the other half of the cassareep , add more water , if needed. Water should not be above the meat.
Continue cooking for about 1 1/2 – 2 hours or until beef is tender. Sauce should be thick and beef melting tender. Adjust with seasonings to taste. Garnish with parsley and serve with bread.
Cmt says
Thanks for representing Guyana. Not the typical meats usesed in Guyana recipes. But looks good. I cooked mine with lamb. Love how versatile it has become.
Imma says
I love this recipe with lamb. Thank you so much for sharing.
Cheryl says
Can this be done is a slowcooker/crock pot?
Imma says
Yes, you can. However, I’ve found that slow cookers need less liquid. So I’d only put 1½-2 cups water. Start with less and add more if necessary. Please share how it turns out
Allen Mitchell says
Can this be made with shrimp or crab meat?
Trina Corley says
This was the truth!!! Fabulous!!! Thank you for sharing
Immaculate Bites says
Thank you, Trina! 🙂
Sharon Lyking says
I love Pepperpot so much. It reminds me of my childhood.
ImmaculateBites says
Glad you do . Enjoy!
Nikki says
What other meat can you add if you don’t eat pork?
Amina says
Hi Nikki,
If you don’t like pork then you can go for beef. Hope you enjoy the recipe. Thank you
Happy Bew Year!
Philip Gumbs says
The receipe calls for a cinnamon stick, but see no where in the directions when it is used in the cooking process. Can you clarify please?
ImmaculateBites says
Hi Philip, thanks for bringing this to my attention. Recipe has been updated, you add it together with the cassareep.
Anna says
I made it and mine’s taste bitter. What did I do wrong? Please help me fix it.
ImmaculateBites says
Be careful when browning the sugar and oxtails- do not let it burn. Cook on low heat for about a minute , or just until lightly brown.
Sa3anne says
So happy to see my favorite Guyanese dish! Best with homemade bread